(RNS) -- The Texas Supreme Court ruled Thursday that a
Christian studies program in a county jail, which was designed to
rehabilitate prisoners using biblical principles, is unconstitutional.
The Christian Education Unit of the Tarrant County Jail began in
1992. The voluntary program offered Christian instruction that included
the belief that a person must be "born again" to gain salvation.
The sheriff's office closed the program, commonly known as the "God
Pod" within hours of the decision, although it had been changed from its
original form, the Associated Press reported.
Two former inmates, one Jewish and the other a Jehovah's Witness,
and a county resident sued, stating they believed the program violated
state and federal constitutions.
The court ruled that the program effectively gave an official
endorsement of the religious beliefs of the sheriff.
Former Sheriff David Williams began the program and Jim Willett,
current chief deputy of the county sheriff's department, described it as
"a creature of the previous administration."
The court said some religious programs, such as the hiring of a
chaplain to aid inmates in practicing their faith, are permitted.
The American Jewish Congress, which defended an inmate in the suit,
called the decision "a dramatic victory for church/state separation
which should have repercussions nationally although it came from a state
court."
Phil Baum, the congress' executive director, hopes the decision will
influence current discussions on Capitol Hill about expanding charitable
choice, a provision that provides government funding to religious social
services.