The Night of Broken Glass

A poet reflects on the stories of her father's Holocaust nightmare, which began on Kristallnacht, Nov. 9, 1938.

BY: Janet R. Kirchheimer

Continued from page 1

Testing Ground

And my father told me he was sent


into an immense room with high ceilings.


He was told to sit with his legs wide open,


the next man told to sit inside his legs.


And the next, and the next.


He sat until the SS finished counting


how many would fit in the room.


It was eight thousand.

A Good Job

I.



I'd shine their shoes at night and put them under their beds


so they'd pick me, my father says.



I was in barracks 18, section 1, almost 2,000 men in each section, racks


of bunks. When the bunks were full, straw mattresses on the floor. If


the kapos picked me to sweep, wash and polish the floors, I wouldn't


have to stand out in the cold.



Each morning, at 4 o'clock, we were marched outside.


We sang songs for hours in the cold, the songs were taped, played


on the radio to show how happy, how well taken care of, we were



An SS officer would come into the bunk, check my work,


and I stood at attention, took off my hat, did not speak


unless spoken to. Sometimes he


told me to continue and left.



II.



I'd volunteer to be a kosttrager, a food carrier.


While the others waited in the roll call line, three of us carried


two cast iron buckets, enough to hold vegetable soup for 1,000 men.


Two would hold the handles on the outside. I was in the middle,



holding the handles on the insides. A kapo marched us


one-half mile from the kitchen to the space between the barracks


where ammunition bread, kommissbrot, was piled up


like bricks on the tables where we ate.


The kapos said, "Kirchheimer is the best kosttrager we have."



Some men wouldn't eat the soup. They said it wasn't kosher,


but I ate it.


I knew they wouldn't put any meat in it.



One night

a man went crazy in the barracks.


We told him to stop, my father said, told him


the SS would take him, tried to stop his screaming, his flailing arms.



The kapos heard him, came and tried to restrain him.


They took him into the latrine, put his head under water.


They couldn't stop his screaming, his flailing arms.



They called from kapo to kapo, from barracks to barracks,


until it reached SS headquarters. The SS came, took him outside.


We heard the hoses turned on him, then a shot. Then we went to sleep.



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