{"id":24816,"date":"2013-04-26T19:49:02","date_gmt":"2013-04-26T23:49:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/watchwomanonthewall\/?p=24816"},"modified":"2013-04-30T20:54:20","modified_gmt":"2013-05-01T00:54:20","slug":"the-1915-armenian-genocide-why-is-it-still-denied-by-turkey-and-the-u-s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/watchwomanonthewall\/2013\/04\/the-1915-armenian-genocide-why-is-it-still-denied-by-turkey-and-the-u-s.html","title":{"rendered":"The 1915 Armenian Genocide \u2013 Why Is It Still Denied By Turkey (And The U.S.)?"},"content":{"rendered":"

(WARNING GRAPHIC)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Apr. 25, 2013 9:28am Mike Opelka<\/a><\/p>\n

What do you call the 1915 \u201cmass deportation\u201d of Armenians from the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) that resulted in the death of 1.5 million people?<\/p>\n

Most historians and Armenians around the world call it genocide. The Turkish government and the United States are not among those who will officially accept the word \u201cgenocide\u201d when speaking of the decimation of the Armenian people in the early part of the 20th Century. (And that list also includes U.S. Presidents.)<\/p>\n

\"1915<\/a>
1915 Armenian Genocide at the hands of Muslim Jihadism – The lack of respect given to the Armenian genocide is shocking when you consider the scope and brutality of the event that killed 75 percent of the Armenians \u2014 a predominantly Christian group.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

The lack of respect given to the Armenian genocide is shocking when you consider the scope and brutality of the event that killed 75 percent of the Armenians \u2014 a predominantly Christian group.<\/p>\n

The History:<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong>Armenia was a trendsetter when it came to Christianity. The country adopted that faith in 301 A.D. This was even before the formation of the Holy Roman Empire. For centuries the Armenian people built a healthy and prosperous country. However, in the 15th century, the Ottoman Empire absorbed Armenia and the Armenians. The non-Muslim Armenians were classified as \u201cinfidels\u201d and had to pay higher taxes and saddled with fewer rights than Muslims.<\/p>\n

The Ottoman Empire stayed dominant in the region through the 19th century and into the early part of the 20th century. But in the late 1890s, Armenians were growing tired of their status as second class citizens and continued their push for more rights. In 1894, that push was met with a violent response from the Sultan who turned loose his private army on the Armenians. In the ensuing battles between 1894-96, it was reported that as many as 200,000 Armenians were killed by Sultan Abdul Hamid\u2019s troops in what has been called the Hamidian Massacre<\/a>. However, the killing of the 200,000 Armenian Christians was nothing compared to the 1915 genocide.<\/p>\n

What led to the near extermination of the Armenians? It appears a combination of a few factors were working together to create a rabid form of Turkish nationalism that saw the Armenians as the enemies of the state. After all, the non-Muslims were officially considered \u201cinfidels\u201d in the eyes of the Turks.<\/p>\n

In 1908, a group of young Turks forced the Sultan out and took control of the government. At first they talked of bringing new freedoms to the Armenian people. Unfortunately, those freedoms never were granted by the ruling \u201cYoung Turks.\u201d Instead the Armenians were seen as a threat to the shrinking Ottoman Empire.<\/p>\n

1912-13 had the Turks losing huge chunks of their land to Christian regions that were breaking away. Greece, Bulgaria, and Serbia were all successful in their efforts to leave the Ottoman Empire. This was a devastating loss of power to the Turks and was the spark for even greater nationalism to foment.<\/p>\n

Muslim refugees from the now-Christian breakaway countries poured into Istanbul with tales of Christian violence against their families. Some of the more extreme members of the Young Turks formed the Committee of Union & Progress (CUP). The CUP was focused on pushing Turkish nationalism, their chant was \u201cTurkey for the Turks.\u201d<\/p>\n

The growing Turkish nationalism was also fuel for more hatred against the Armenian community, especially after Germany and Russia began warring in 1914. Turkey sided with Germany in this conflict. The Turks hoped a defeat of the Russians would help in the prospect of rebuilding their empire. In December of 1914, the Ottoman Turks tried to invade Russia, but suffered a horrible defeat. More than 100,000 Russian troops stormed across the border into Turkey and reports say that more than 5,000 Armenians helped the Russians, some even enlisting in the Russian Army.<\/p>\n

This was likely a move that enraged the Turkish leaders who saw the Armenians as a liability. The Armenian members of the military were immediately disarmed and moved into labor camps and subsequently executed.<\/p>\n

\"llllll\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Not long after that, on April 24th, a group of 250 Armenian intellectual leaders of the community were rounded up and shipped off to a camp where they were killed.<\/p>\n

Turkey had killed off the Armenian soldiers and the cultural elites. All that remained was to order the rest of the population to comply with a relocation order that was essentially a death sentence. Most of the Armenians were forced to march for sixty days and many did not survive the trip.<\/p>\n

\"Like<\/a>
Like the Nazis, many Armenians were also transported via rail. And, also like the Nazis, the Turks forced their victims to purchase tickets for the ride to their own extermination.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Like the Nazis, many Armenians were also transported via rail. And, also like the Nazis, the Turks forced their victims to purchase tickets for the ride to their own extermination.<\/p>\n

The accounts of the atrocities committed against the Armenians is as brutal and disgusting as any you have heard about from Hitler\u2019s attempts to exterminate the Jews from Germany and the world. Small children and old people were marched over mountains and in circles, without food and water, literally until they died. Young Christian girls were defiled by the Turkish soldiers. There are reports that many killed themselves after being raped. The barbaric treatment of the Armenian women went even further.<\/p>\n

\"Crucifixion<\/a>
Crucifixion of 16 Young Women in Armenian Genocide<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

In his post on the genocide, (The Forgotten Genocide: Why It Matters Today<\/a>) Raymond Ibrahim recounted the story of a woman who claimed to have witnessed the brutal crucifixion of 16 young girls.<\/p>\n

In her memoir,\u00a0Ravished Armenia<\/em>,\u00a0Aurora Mardiganian<\/a>\u00a0described being raped and thrown into a harem (which agrees with\u00a0Islam\u2019s rules of war<\/a>).\u00a0 Unlike thousands of other Armenian girls who were discarded after being defiled, she managed to escape. In the city of Malatia, she saw\u00a016 Christian girls crucified<\/a>: \u201cEach girl had been nailed alive upon her cross, spikes through her feet and hands, only their hair blown by the wind, covered their bodies.\u201d \u00a0Such scenes were portrayed in the 1919 documentary film\u00a0Auction of Souls<\/a>, some of which is based on Mardiganian\u2019s memoirs.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Why Won\u2019t America Call It Genocide?<\/strong><\/p>\n

It\u2019s a good bet that Turkey and its leaders do not want to use the term genocide because it would likely cost them considerable sums of money in reparations, as well as the public embarrassment they would have to endure. But what about America?<\/p>\n

No American president has officially called the mass killings that started in 1915 \u201cgenocide.\u201d President Bush went as far as publicly urging Congress to reject a resolution on the subject.<\/p>\n

In 2008, presidential candidate Barack Obama promised that, as president, he would acknowledge it, saying; \u201cArmenian genocide is a widely documented fact.\u201d<\/p>\n

Despite that very clear language, President Obama was not been so quick to follow up on his campaign promise. After he was elected, on Armenian Remembrance Day, the president issued a statement. The word that was conspicuously absent from the release \u2014 genocide. That term was also absent from every single April 24th Armenian Remembrance Day since 2009.<\/p>\n