{"id":6876,"date":"2006-07-03T08:13:25","date_gmt":"2006-07-03T08:13:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html"},"modified":"2006-07-03T08:13:25","modified_gmt":"2006-07-03T08:13:25","slug":"excommunication-continued","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html","title":{"rendered":"Excommunication continued"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>More on Trujillo&#8217;s excommunication for embryo-destroying researchers comment:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/chronicle.com\/temp\/email2.php?id=NnTpq2tTMQ5sYGVmkmmsSJqpbvzCqw2t\">From the Chronicle of Higher Education:<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The Rev. Kevin T. FitzGerald, an associate professor of oncology at the Georgetown University Medical Center, was upset by news reports of the cardinal&#8217;s statement and thought they appeared to be &quot;misleading&quot; and &quot;ignorant&quot; because they made the threat of excommunication look as if it was new in this case. Father FitzGerald has worked with adult stem cells but not embryonic stem cells. He agreed that the cardinal&#8217;s comments did not seem to reflect a change in Vatican policy, and he believed the news reports were &quot;flat-out wrong&quot; in that regard. <\/p>\n<p>Others also cautioned against reading too much into the cardinal&#8217;s words. &quot;The main thing is that it&#8217;s not an authoritative source,&quot; said Lisa Cahill, a professor of theology at Boston College who studies bioethics. &quot;It&#8217;s a person speaking in an interview, not even a written statement.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>Ms. Cahill, a critic of stem-cell research, notes that excommunication for those involved in abortion is &quot;not on the front line of ecclesial policy, so I&#8217;m not sure it would be extended to stem-cell research.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>Still, she said, such unofficial comments sometimes precede a more meaningful Vatican directive. &quot;Sometimes they are trial balloons,&quot; said Ms. Cahill. &quot;This could be an overture of that sort.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>The first scientist to clone a horse, Cesare Galli, who is Catholic, told <em>The Daily Telegraph,<\/em> a British newspaper, that he would continue with his research even at the risk of excommunication. &quot;I was raised as a Catholic, I share Catholic values, but I am able to make my own judgment on some issues, and I do not need to be told by the church what to do or to think,&quot; said Mr. Galli, a professor at the Laboratory of Reproductive Technologies, in Cremona, Italy. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/freeforumzone.leonardo.it\/viewmessaggi.aspx?f=65482&amp;idd=437&amp;p=27\">On his blog a couple of days ago, Sandro Magister opined:<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">(the blog is different from the regular column for <em>Chiesa<\/em>, and is untranslated, except by the Papa Ratzinger Forum)<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The interview given by Cardinal Alfonso Lopez Trujillo to the magazine <em>Famiglia Cristiana <\/em>with the title \u201cThey are crimes, not rights\u201d (<em>Sono delitti, non diritti<\/em>) referring to abortion and destruction of human embryos, has stirred up a wasp\u2019s nest. <\/p>\n<p>It happens almost always when this cardinal speaks out his personal opinions. A bit like another Curial cardinal \u2018out of control,&#8217; Renato Martino. <\/p>\n<p>The difference between these two outspoken cardinals is that Lopez Trujillo speaks about a more explosive subject \u2013 issues concerning life and the family. <\/p>\n<p>In the interview, Lopez Trujillo claims that in an abortion, \u201cthe mother, the doctor, the nurses, and the father if he agrees to it\u201d all run the risk of excommunication. <\/p>\n<p>So far, so good. Canon 1398 of the Code of Canon Law says clearly: \u201cWhoever is responsible for achieving an abortion incurs excommunication <em>latae sententiae<\/em>,\u201d whose absolution depends on the local bishop or whoever he delegates. Last Easter, the Bishop of Cremona, Dante Lafranconi, made news when he announced that he was extending the power to absolve abortion to all of his priests. <\/p>\n<p>However, pressed by the interviewer, Lopez Trujillo added that excommunication would also penalize \u201cwhoever takes part in research on embryonic stem cells\u201d. Which would mean \u201cthe mother, her doctors and the researchers who would destroy these embryos\u201d (an act he referred to elsewhere in the interview as \u2018killing\u2019). <\/p>\n<p><strong>That is something the Cardinal is saying on his own. The Code of Canon Law does not say so. In the chapter on penalties for \u201ccrimes against life and human liberty,\u201d the only acts which merit excommunication are abortion and \u201cphysical violence against the Roman pontiff\u201d. No excommunication, for instance, for all other homicidal acts<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p>And any canonist and jurist knows that ppenalties cannot be extended by analogy. They can only be applied to specifically defined cases. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.canonlaw.info\/blog.html\">American canonist Ed Peters&#8217; opinion here.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More on Trujillo&#8217;s excommunication for embryo-destroying researchers comment: From the Chronicle of Higher Education: The Rev. Kevin T. FitzGerald, an associate professor of oncology at the Georgetown University Medical Center, was upset by news reports of the cardinal&#8217;s statement and thought they appeared to be &quot;misleading&quot; and &quot;ignorant&quot; because they made the threat of excommunication&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Excommunication continued - Via Media<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Excommunication continued - Via Media\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"More on Trujillo&#8217;s excommunication for embryo-destroying researchers comment: From the Chronicle of Higher Education: The Rev. Kevin T. FitzGerald, an associate professor of oncology at the Georgetown University Medical Center, was upset by news reports of the cardinal&#8217;s statement and thought they appeared to be &quot;misleading&quot; and &quot;ignorant&quot; because they made the threat of excommunication&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Via Media\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2006-07-03T08:13:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"awelborn\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Excommunication continued - Via Media","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Excommunication continued - Via Media","og_description":"More on Trujillo&#8217;s excommunication for embryo-destroying researchers comment: From the Chronicle of Higher Education: The Rev. Kevin T. FitzGerald, an associate professor of oncology at the Georgetown University Medical Center, was upset by news reports of the cardinal&#8217;s statement and thought they appeared to be &quot;misleading&quot; and &quot;ignorant&quot; because they made the threat of excommunication&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html","og_site_name":"Via Media","article_published_time":"2006-07-03T08:13:25+00:00","author":"awelborn","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html","name":"Excommunication continued - Via Media","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/#website"},"datePublished":"2006-07-03T08:13:25+00:00","dateModified":"2006-07-03T08:13:25+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/#\/schema\/person\/aea2dcda1635c9c2d6030d9c7595725a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/2006\/07\/excommunication-continued.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Excommunication continued"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/","name":"Via Media","description":"Amy Welborn","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/#\/schema\/person\/aea2dcda1635c9c2d6030d9c7595725a","name":"awelborn","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/9f2\/9f2100183464289fedc5b8a621c15110x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/9f2\/9f2100183464289fedc5b8a621c15110x96.jpg","caption":"awelborn"},"description":"Amy Welborn was born in 1960, the only child of a now-retired professor of political science, a teacher-librarian-artist mother,deceased since 2001, was a teacher, librarian and artist. The Catholicism comes from her side. Amy grew up in a number of places - Indiana - Washington, DC - Lubbock Texas - Arlington, Virginia - DeKalb, Illinois - Lawrence, Kansas - and Knoxville, Tennessee, where the family settled in 1973. She attended Knoxville Catholic High School, then the University of Tennessee where she majored in history. She received an MA in Church History from Vanderbilt University, where she wrote a thesis on the changing role of women in 19th century American Protestantism, and the ways Scripture was used to justify those changes. She worked as as a teacher in Catholic high schools and a Parish Director of Religious Education and started writing for the diocesan press - the Florida Catholic - in 1988. Amy has written columns for Our Sunday Visitor and Catholic News Service at times over the past twenty years. Her articles have been published in venues ranging from Our Sunday Visitor to the New York Times to Commonweal. She has written 17 books. 18, if you included the as yet tragically unpublished novel. Amy has five children, ranging in age from 26 to 4 and was married to Michael Dubruiel, who died unexpectedly in February 2009. She lives in Birmingham, Alabama.","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/author\/awelborn"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/180"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6876"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6876\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/viamedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}