{"id":293,"date":"2008-09-19T12:01:09","date_gmt":"2008-09-19T12:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html"},"modified":"2008-09-19T12:01:09","modified_gmt":"2008-09-19T12:01:09","slug":"in-defense-of-greed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html","title":{"rendered":"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The one thing everyone from Jim Wallis to John McCain seem to agree on is that rampant greed is a main cause of the financial collapse.<br \/>\nI don&#8217;t buy it. I&#8217;m not saying greed is good, just that greed <em>is.<\/em>   It&#8217;s a constant. It&#8217;s part of human character and I find no evidence that the intensity of this basic human instinct suddenly increased in the last ten years.<br \/>\nWhat&#8217;s changed is that the checks on greed have dissipated.<br \/>\nYes, that partly means government regulation.  One of the things that pure free marketers rarely understand is that government regulation enables capitalists to be whole-heartedly greedy.  If the regulators are watching, business people can push the envelope to make more money &#8211; and that often is a source of great economic creativity.  We don&#8217;t want a system in which we&#8217;re relying on the internal ethical code of investment bank presidents to balance growth with national interest.  The government should say: you go ahead and be greedy. We&#8217;ll make sure that your greed helps, not hurts, the rest of us.<br \/>\nBut it goes beyond government regulation.   Another traditional check on greed is the belief that if you go too far, you&#8217;ll get burned.  Why didn&#8217;t that happen this time?  As I understand it, these new financial products like derivatives chopped up the risk and spread it around.  Investors no longer had a clear sense how much risk they were taking on. Fear no longer restrained greed.<br \/>\nMost important, this crisis results from a failure of memory.  On my office wall, I have some cover stories I wrote for Newsweek in 1990: one called &#8220;Bonfire of the S&amp;Ls&#8221; and the other called &#8220;The Real Estate Bust.&#8221;   Sound familiar?  Business schools should spend less time on business ethics and more on business history.<br \/>\nAnd it&#8217;s not just big-shots who do this: everyone who took out a sub-prime mortgage was making a bet that real estate and their incomes would keep appreciating.<br \/>\nWhich brings me to religion. When I asked Dilshad Ali, one of our editors who is Muslim, how her faith affects her finances, she said that because of Islam&#8217;s strong cautions against debt and usury, &#8220;we try so hard to pay credit cards on time, not take loans, etc &#8212; it&#8217;s a challenge, but it also keeps us financially stable and on our toes.&#8221;<br \/>\nBut isn&#8217;t Dilshad the exception?  Historically, all of the faiths have warned against greed.  Greed was not only listed as one of the seven deadly sins, it&#8217;s often thought of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/story\/109\/story_10952_1.html\">mother of all of the others.<\/a>   But combating greed is hardly a focus of American spirituality these days.  You have The Secret, whose message that if you visualize that house you can get it (never mind whether you <em>should <\/em>get it.) Prosperity Gospel ministers teach that if you&#8217;re rich, it&#8217;s because God is favoring you.   At a minimum, pastors are focused on other things.  Do a search at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sermoncentral.com\/\">SermonCentral.com<\/a> for sermons about sex you&#8217;ll get 252 results.  On greed? 37 results.<br \/>\nGreed is not worse than ever. The problem is that we&#8217;ve surrendered our best anti-greed weapons.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The one thing everyone from Jim Wallis to John McCain seem to agree on is that rampant greed is a main cause of the financial collapse. I don&#8217;t buy it. I&#8217;m not saying greed is good, just that greed is. It&#8217;s a constant. It&#8217;s part of human character and I find no evidence that the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street - Steven Waldman<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street - Steven Waldman\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The one thing everyone from Jim Wallis to John McCain seem to agree on is that rampant greed is a main cause of the financial collapse. I don&#8217;t buy it. I&#8217;m not saying greed is good, just that greed is. It&#8217;s a constant. It&#8217;s part of human character and I find no evidence that the&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Steven Waldman\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-09-19T12:01:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"swaldman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street - Steven Waldman","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street - Steven Waldman","og_description":"The one thing everyone from Jim Wallis to John McCain seem to agree on is that rampant greed is a main cause of the financial collapse. I don&#8217;t buy it. I&#8217;m not saying greed is good, just that greed is. It&#8217;s a constant. It&#8217;s part of human character and I find no evidence that the&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html","og_site_name":"Steven Waldman","article_published_time":"2008-09-19T12:01:09+00:00","author":"swaldman","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html","name":"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street - Steven Waldman","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/#website"},"datePublished":"2008-09-19T12:01:09+00:00","dateModified":"2008-09-19T12:01:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/#\/schema\/person\/f14bd19925fcfcd0bd7c74a678fddded"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/2008\/09\/in-defense-of-greed.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Religion, Greed &amp; Wall Street"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/","name":"Steven Waldman","description":"Author of 'Founding Faith'","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/#\/schema\/person\/f14bd19925fcfcd0bd7c74a678fddded","name":"swaldman","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/e7f\/e7f50c10d0832a00d2b7690a72d45b5ex96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/e7f\/e7f50c10d0832a00d2b7690a72d45b5ex96.jpg","caption":"swaldman"},"description":"Steven Waldman is the Editor-in-Chief and Co-Founder of Beliefnet. He's also the author of the Founding Faith: Politics, Providence, and the Birth of Religious Freedom in America, which has been published by Random House. Before co-founding Beliefnet in 1999, Waldman was a political journalist, serving as National Editor of U.S. News & World Report and National Correspondent for Newsweek. His writings have appeared in The New York Times, The Washington Post, National Review, The Atlantic, Slate, and many others.","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/author\/swaldman"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/stevenwaldman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}