{"id":205,"date":"2009-10-12T11:47:47","date_gmt":"2009-10-12T11:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html"},"modified":"2009-10-12T11:47:47","modified_gmt":"2009-10-12T11:47:47","slug":"elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html","title":{"rendered":"Elinor Ostrom Shares the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics &#8211; Her Case for Social Humility"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Times New Roman\">The <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/obama-and-the-nobel-peace-prize-2009---a-prayer-for-true-peace.html\">Nobel Prize <\/a>for Economics in 2009 goes to <\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiana.edu\/~workshop\/people\/lostromcv.htm\"><span><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Elinor Ostrom<\/font><\/span><\/a><font face=\"Times New Roman\"><font color=\"#000000\">, the first woman to receive the award. Ms. Ostrom&#8217;s research challenges the traditional view that common ownership of a resource results in excessive exploitation, that fishermen for instance left to their own devises will overharvest their product. The typical resource management solution has always been to privatize a resource, giving responsibility to a single legal owner &#8211; capitalism, or to govern it by the fiat of a central authority &#8211; socialism. Ostrom&#8217;s work challenges these solutions. She shares the <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/following-up-nobel-prize-in-chemistry-2009-deserves-praise-to-god.html\">Nobel <\/a>honor with <\/font><u><span>Oliver E. Williamson<\/span><\/u><font color=\"#000000\">, whose separate work also explores the mystery of economic cooperation. <\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Countering popular assumptions &#8211; the either\/or paradigm of individualist capitalism on one hand and governmental-centric socialism on the other &#8211; Ostrom&#8217;s work demonstrates that common property is often well-managed by the groups that rely on that resource. She shows that common users often negotiate rules of use that mitigate overexploitation without resorting to privatization or government regulation. <\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">In other words, the community is often smarter than we think! We don&#8217;t need tycoons on the one hand or kings on the other to make decisions for our best interest. There really is such a thing as community wisdom. Concentrating ultimate power in the name of common good is dangerous and now, it seems also unnecessary. <span>&nbsp;<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Plato&#8217;s &#8220;The Republic&#8221; warned that a human community is too weak to govern itself. We need philosopher-kings, super-smart rulers given absolute power to act on behalf of the governed. Unfortunately human history is a tragic demonstration of the failure of entrusting power to individuals. &#8220;Power tends to corrupt; absolute power tends to corrupt absolutely.&#8221; Ostrom&#8217;s work reaffirms suspicion in centralizing power, and offers the comforting, even exciting suggestion that local communities can be trusted to &#8220;do the right thing.&#8221; <\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">As a Christian, I am deeply suspicious of concentrating capital in the hands of single individuals. The God of the Bible set up an economic system in ancient Israel that mitigated against centralized wealth. It was called &#8220;Jubilee&#8221; &#8211; the institutionalized redistribution of wealth, every 50 years back to the original clans that traditionally managed the resource. On the other hand I&#8217;m also wary of giving centralized control to any governmental power. In the scriptures, God limited that power of Kings by making them subject to his universal Law &#8211; including the stipulation of Jubilee. The rule of Law limits human control and continually moves power away from individuals back to the check and balance of the whole community. <\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">This is best demonstrated in the economic &#8220;jazz session&#8221; brilliantly improvised in the early Christian church. The story is portrayed in the New Testament book of Acts (chapter 2-5). Without governmental oversight and without reliance on any single wealthy benefactor, the Christian community &#8211; as a whole &#8211; redefined economic reality. They VOLUNTARILY shared their resources, selling their properties to be distributed to those in need. Early Christians owned the responsibility to eradicate societal poverty, relying neither on wealthy individuals or governmental dictates to do the right thing. They acted justly by choice! <\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Christian charity for the benefit of the common good worked, not because any forceful hand forced generosity. Today we&#8217;re seeing this still. Christians around the world still lead the charge to bring clean water, medical care, rescue from human trafficking, and food distribution to the hungry. And we do this without any&nbsp;<\/font><\/font><\/span><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">individual power source taxing us&nbsp;with a gun to the pocketbook. Christians gave and give to the poor because God gives us the&nbsp;desire to do so. The motivation comes from within&nbsp;us as individuals when we live and worship&nbsp;within a healthy, functioning community that holds the value that the good of the community&nbsp;comes&nbsp;ahead of our self interest. This is a pure and simple miracle, a miracle Ostrom has found operating all over the planet&#8230; I&#8217;d suggest that I see it best working inside Christian communties. I challenge you to explore this phenomenon. Look honestly at the voluntary work of groups like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fmsc.org\/Page.aspx?pid=380\">&#8220;Feed My Starving Children,&#8221; <\/a>the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ijm.org\/\">&#8220;International Justice Mission,&#8221; <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.worldvision.org\/\">&#8220;World Vision.&#8221;<\/a><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\">We typically see capitalistic or socialistic solutions as the only option for justice because we rightly do not trust individuals or communities of individuals to make right decisions for the common good. Ostrom&#8217;s research (and I would suggest Biblical and Christian history) challenge this assumptions. As a Christian I share the suspicion that we humans can ever solve our own problems. But Ostrom&#8217;s research seems to suggest that it&#8217;s possible for humans to find a motivation &#8220;outside&#8221; self interest. If we want to live free, beyond the tyranny of the wealthy few and the tyranny of an intractable government, we&#8217;d better find a ready source for the motivation to live beyond our personal immediate gratification. I&#8217;d suggest that that Source is God himself and that prayer can activate real love in our real lives. We can have an Acts chapter 2 generosity in our world once again. Kudos to Elinor Ostrom for giving us another glimpse that freedom really is possible and should be encouraged.<\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span><font color=\"#000000\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\"><span>Follow me on <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/markherringshaw\">Twitter<\/a><\/span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Nobel Prize for Economics in 2009 goes to Elinor Ostrom, the first woman to receive the award. Ms. Ostrom&#8217;s research challenges the traditional view that common ownership of a resource results in excessive exploitation, that fishermen for instance left to their own devises will overharvest their product. The typical resource management solution has always&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":200,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breaking-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Elinor Ostrom Shares the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics - Her Case for Social Humility<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elinor Ostrom Shares the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics - Her Case for Social Humility\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Nobel Prize for Economics in 2009 goes to Elinor Ostrom, the first woman to receive the award. Ms. Ostrom&#8217;s research challenges the traditional view that common ownership of a resource results in excessive exploitation, that fishermen for instance left to their own devises will overharvest their product. 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Ms. Ostrom&#8217;s research challenges the traditional view that common ownership of a resource results in excessive exploitation, that fishermen for instance left to their own devises will overharvest their product. The typical resource management solution has always&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html","og_site_name":"Prayer, Plain and Simple","article_published_time":"2009-10-12T11:47:47+00:00","author":"Mark Herringshaw","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html","name":"Elinor Ostrom Shares the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics - Her Case for Social Humility","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-10-12T11:47:47+00:00","dateModified":"2009-10-12T11:47:47+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/#\/schema\/person\/e51fa8f80737818cd4c3350772b30948"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/2009\/10\/elinor-ostrom-shares-the-2009-nobel-prize-in-economics-her-case-for-social-humility.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Elinor Ostrom Shares the 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics &#8211; Her Case for Social Humility"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/","name":"Prayer, Plain and Simple","description":"Prayer, Daily Prayer, Simple Prayers, Quick Prayers, Prayer Requests","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/#\/schema\/person\/e51fa8f80737818cd4c3350772b30948","name":"Mark Herringshaw","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/b8e\/b8e027f03bf8fd532b692d0c68d2744ex96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/b8e\/b8e027f03bf8fd532b692d0c68d2744ex96.jpg","caption":"Mark Herringshaw"},"description":"Mark Herringshaw is writer, speaker, spiritual life coach and pastor at North Heights Church in St. Paul, Minnesota. He\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the author of \"Six Prayers God Always Answers: Results May Vary,\" and \"Nine Ways God Always Speaks: Only Available in Certain States,\" both co-written with Jennifer Schuchmann. His third book is \"The Karma of Jesus.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Mark is a native of Santa Cruz, California. He has studied at Azusa Pacific University, The Academy of Performing Arts, Cambridge, Ontario, and Luther Seminary. He holds a Ph.D. from Regent University. Mark and his wife Jill have four children. His true passion is walking with people in the exciting adventure of communicating with God.","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/author\/mherringshaw"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/200"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/prayerplainandsimple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}