{"id":534,"date":"2009-06-09T20:52:44","date_gmt":"2009-06-09T20:52:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html"},"modified":"2009-06-09T20:52:44","modified_gmt":"2009-06-09T20:52:44","slug":"historians-verdict-catholic-ju","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html","title":{"rendered":"Historian&#8217;s verdict: Catholic justices can&#8217;t be trusted"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>That headline is perhaps too blunt a summation of an argument by the&nbsp;UCLA&nbsp;professor emerita&nbsp;of history, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joyce_Appleby\">Joyce Appleby<\/a>&#8211;but not by much. In <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tallahassee.com\/article\/20090609\/OPINION05\/906090302\/1006\/OPINION\">a column in the <em>Tallahassee Democrat<\/em><\/a>, Appleby argues that Sonia Sotomayor&#8217;s nomination raises concerns because&nbsp;six of nine Supreme Court justices would be Catholic&#8211;and that has a big downside, because, well, you know Catholics:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"pp\"><\/span><strong>This dramatic change in the composition of the Supreme Court can be traced to the country&#8217;s protracted struggle to achieve equality. It reflects our better selves, the ones who want to make up for decades of prejudice and discrimination. But because of the Catholic Church&#8217;s active opposition to abortion, same-sex marriage and capital punishment, it raises serious questions about the freedom of Catholic justices to judge these issues. Perhaps the time has come to ask them to recuse themselves when cases come before their court on which their church has taken positions binding on its communicants.<span class=\"aa\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>SNIP<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"pp\"><\/span><strong>In truth, religion is not a factor in the majority of decisions that the court will make each year. It might not be relevant at all had not the Catholic Church, with some other denominations, taken public stands on issues of great political significance today.<span class=\"aa\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pp\"><\/span><strong>Abortion comes immediately to mind, but it&#8217;s not the only constitutional matter where religion and politics clash. This past week two eminent lawyers, David Boies and Theodore Olson, filed a lawsuit in federal District Court in San Francisco as co-counsel for two gay couples challenging California&#8217;s Proposition 8. The California Supreme Court&#8217;s upholding of the proposition&#8217;s ban on same-sex marriages triggered the action, which seeks relief for gay couples under the Constitution&#8217;s protection of equal rights.<span class=\"aa\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pp\"><\/span><strong>The case could go all the way to the Supreme Court, raising questions about the vigorous opposition to same-sex marriages by the church to which five, and possibly six, justices will belong.<span class=\"aa\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pp\"><\/span><strong>Recusal sounds like a radical measure, but we require judges to withdraw from deliberations whenever a personal interest is involved. Surely ingrained convictions exert more power on judgment than mere financial gain. Many will counter that views on abortion, same-sex marriage, and the death penalty are profound moral commitments, not political opinions. Yet who will argue that religious beliefs and the authority of the Catholic Church will have no bearing on the justices when presented with cases touching these powerful concerns?<span class=\"aa\"><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Umm, I would make that argument&#8211;and so would the Catholics on the court would argue the same, left, right, and center. I don&#8217;t want to go all &#8220;Catholic League&#8221; here, but this piece leaves me gobsmacked: Appleby seems like a historian condemned to repeat history&#8211;the Nativist part.<\/p>\n<p>H\/T: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.catholicculture.org\/news\/headlines\/index.cfm?storyid=3161\">Catholic World News<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>That headline is perhaps too blunt a summation of an argument by the&nbsp;UCLA&nbsp;professor emerita&nbsp;of history, Joyce Appleby&#8211;but not by much. In a column in the Tallahassee Democrat, Appleby argues that Sonia Sotomayor&#8217;s nomination raises concerns because&nbsp;six of nine Supreme Court justices would be Catholic&#8211;and that has a big downside, because, well, you know Catholics: This&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,2,6,7,3,4,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bishops","category-catholic","category-church","category-history","category-politics","category-pop-culture","category-pope"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Historian&#039;s verdict: Catholic justices can&#039;t be trusted - Pontifications<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Historian&#039;s verdict: Catholic justices can&#039;t be trusted - Pontifications\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"That headline is perhaps too blunt a summation of an argument by the&nbsp;UCLA&nbsp;professor emerita&nbsp;of history, Joyce Appleby&#8211;but not by much. In a column in the Tallahassee Democrat, Appleby argues that Sonia Sotomayor&#8217;s nomination raises concerns because&nbsp;six of nine Supreme Court justices would be Catholic&#8211;and that has a big downside, because, well, you know Catholics: This&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pontifications\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-06-09T20:52:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David Gibson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Historian's verdict: Catholic justices can't be trusted - Pontifications","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Historian's verdict: Catholic justices can't be trusted - Pontifications","og_description":"That headline is perhaps too blunt a summation of an argument by the&nbsp;UCLA&nbsp;professor emerita&nbsp;of history, Joyce Appleby&#8211;but not by much. In a column in the Tallahassee Democrat, Appleby argues that Sonia Sotomayor&#8217;s nomination raises concerns because&nbsp;six of nine Supreme Court justices would be Catholic&#8211;and that has a big downside, because, well, you know Catholics: This&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html","og_site_name":"Pontifications","article_published_time":"2009-06-09T20:52:44+00:00","author":"David Gibson","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html","name":"Historian's verdict: Catholic justices can't be trusted - Pontifications","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-06-09T20:52:44+00:00","dateModified":"2009-06-09T20:52:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/#\/schema\/person\/122b0877ab87552bb8f14c366dd43e71"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/2009\/06\/historians-verdict-catholic-ju.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Historian&#8217;s verdict: Catholic justices can&#8217;t be trusted"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/","name":"Pontifications","description":"Catholic Faith and Culture","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/#\/schema\/person\/122b0877ab87552bb8f14c366dd43e71","name":"David Gibson","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/19b\/19bb39c535cd2d776c73c7941f42622cx96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/19b\/19bb39c535cd2d776c73c7941f42622cx96.jpg","caption":"David Gibson"},"description":"DAVID GIBSON is an award-winning religion journalist, author, filmmaker, and a convert to Catholicism. He came by all those vocations by accident, or Providence, during a longer-than-expected sojourn in Rome in the 1980s. Gibson began his journalistic career as a walk-on sports editor and columnist at The International Courier, a small daily in Rome serving Italy's English-language community. He then found a job as a newscaster and writer across the Tiber at the English Programme at Vatican Radio, an entity he describes as a cross between NPR and Armed Forces Radio for the pope. The Jesuits who ran the radio were charitable enough to hire Gibson even though he had no radio background, could not pronounce the name \"Karol Wojtyla,\" and wasn't Catholic. Time and experience overcame all those challenges, and Gibson went on to cover dozens of John Paul II's overseas trips, including papal visits to Africa, Europe, Latin America and the United States. When Gibson returned to the United States in 1990 he returned to print journalism to cover the religion beat in his native New Jersey for two dailies. He worked first for The Record of Hackensack, and then for The Star-Ledger of New Jersey, winning the nation's top awards in religion writing at both places. In 1999 he won the Supple Religion Writer of the Year contest, and in 2000 he was chosen as the Templeton Religion Reporter of the Year. Gibson is a longtime board member of the Religion Newswriters Association and he is a contributor to ReligionLink, a service of the Religion Newswriters Foundation. Since 2003, David Gibson has been an independent writer specializing in Catholicism, religion in contemporary America, and early Christian history. His work has appeared in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Fortune, Boston Magazine, Commonweal, America, The New York Observer, Beliefnet and Religion News Service. He has produced documentaries on early Christianity for CNN and other networks and has traveled on assignment to dozens of countries, with an emphasis on reporting from Europe and the Middle East. He is a frequent television commentator and has appeared on the major cable and broadcast networks. He is also a regular speaker at conferences and seminars on Catholicism, religion in America, and journalism. Gibson's first book, The Coming Catholic Church: How the Faithful are Shaping a New American Catholicism (HarperSanFrancisco), was published in 2003 and deals with the church-wide crisis revealed by the clergy sexual abuse crisis. The book was widely hailed as a \"powerful\" and \"first-rate\" treatment of the crisis from \"an academically informed journalist of the highest caliber.\" His second book, The Rule of Benedict: Pope Benedict XVI and His Battle with the Modern World (HarperSanFrancisco), came out in 2006 and is the first full-scale treatment of the Ratzinger papacy--how it happened, who he is, and what it means for the Catholic Church. The Rule of Benedict has been praised as \"an exceptionally interesting and illuminating book\" from \"a master storyeller.\" Born and raised in New Jersey, David Gibson studied European history at Furman University in South Carolina and spent a year working on Capitol Hill before moving to Italy. He lives in Brooklyn with his wife and daughter and is working on a book about conversion, and on several film and television projects.","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/author\/dgibson"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/128"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=534"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/534\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/pontifications\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}