{"id":407,"date":"2009-01-29T00:30:58","date_gmt":"2009-01-29T00:30:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html"},"modified":"2009-01-29T00:30:58","modified_gmt":"2009-01-29T00:30:58","slug":"chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html","title":{"rendered":"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>According to journalists newspapers are dying. Now, many journalists work at newspapers, creating a potential conflict-of-interest, but I will give them the benefit of the doubt. Dailies in small cities are nearly disappeared and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esquire.com\/features\/essay\/david-simon-0308\">formerly great papers like the Baltimore Sun<\/a> are barely alive. Even the New York Times recently mortgaged its pretty new building for badly needed cash to stay afloat.\u00a0Journalists&#8217; predilection for hailing the demise of\u00a0their own industry is famous, but this time they&#8217;re right \u00a0(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/reporting\/2008\/03\/31\/080331fa_fact_alterman?currentPage=all\">an\u00a0excellent discussion<\/a>\u00a0by Eric Alterman traces the downward arc with plenty of context).<br \/>\nEnter: Smarmy, self-satisfied (at least, at the end) fluff piece on the first newspapers to go online in 1981.<br \/>\n<iframe title=\"1981 primitive Internet report on KRON\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5WCTn4FljUQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n&#8220;Richard Halloran: Owns Home Computer.&#8221; Priceless. But the bearded editor from the San Francisco Examiner delivers the money quote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>And we&#8217;re not in it to make money, we&#8217;re, ah, probably not going to lose a lot, but we aren&#8217;t gonna make much either.\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Hm. Yes. How about: in less than 25 years this technology will <em>destroy<\/em>\u00a0your industry.\u00a0<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s easy to make fun of people from the past who didn&#8217;t see massive, paradigm-shifting trends coming, even as those trends were bearing down on their tiny brains like an eighteen-wheeler with blown brakes. It is, in fact, both easy and fun.<br \/>\nIn this case, however, the KRON report is cool because it anticipates both the promise of news via the internet and most of the dynamics that are killing newspapers today: a majority are\/were local, and reliant on local advertising and subscriptions; newspapers didn&#8217;t anticipate the seismic effect the internet would have on their business model, and continued running 1980-style operations in 1999; with the exception of the Times and a few others, newspapers&#8217; websites are still organized like physical broadsheets, instead of taking advantage of RSS and social networking technology to deliver their product.<br \/>\nDownloading the news may have cost a user $10 in bandwidth fees and two hours of time in 1981, but now it&#8217;s free and instantaneous and consumers have no incentive to pay for it.\u00a0<br \/>\nMy concern: What happens to this wonderful blogosphere when we run out of primary source material? As Alterman points out:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Despite the many failures at newspapers, the vast majority of reporters and editors have devoted years, even decades, to understanding the subjects of their stories. It is hard to name any bloggers who can match the professional expertise, and the reporting, of, for example, the\u00a0<em>Post\u00a0<\/em>\u2019<em>s<\/em>\u00a0Barton Gellman and Dana Priest, or the\u00a0<em>Times<\/em>\u2019 Dexter Filkins and Alissa Rubin.<br \/>\nIn October, 2005, at an advertisers\u2019 conference in Phoenix, Bill Keller complained that bloggers merely \u201crecycle and chew on the news,\u201d contrasting that with the\u00a0<em>Times<\/em>\u2019 emphasis on what he called \u201ca \u2018journalism of verification,\u2019 \u201d rather than mere \u201cassertion.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s quite fair, but I take the point. I&#8217;m also worried about ever-fragmenting echo chambers whose audiences are smaller but shout louder at each other and their self-designated opposition. Think of Kos, but meaner and without the MSM to feed them facts. It&#8217;s a Road Warrior kind of scenario.\u00a0<br \/>\nStill, industries and professionals adapt:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The survivors among the big newspapers will not be without support from the nonprofit sector. ProPublica, funded by the liberal billionaires Herb and Marion Sandler and headed by the former\u00a0<em>Wall Street Journal<\/em>\u00a0managing editor Paul Steiger, hopes to provide the mainstream media with the investigative reporting that so many have chosen to forgo. The Center for Independent Media &#8230; [has created a]\u00a0Web site called the Washington Independent. It\u2019s one of a family of news-blogging sites meant to pick up some of the slack left by declining staffs in local and Washington reporting, with the hope of expanding everywhere.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Then again, Road Warrior:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>And so we are about to enter a fractured, chaotic world of news, characterized by superior community conversation but a decidedly diminished level of first-rate journalism. The transformation of newspapers from enterprises devoted to objective reporting to a cluster of communities, each engaged in its own kind of \u201cnews\u201d\u2013\u2013and each with its own set of \u201ctruths\u201d upon which to base debate and discussion\u2013\u2013will mean the loss of a single national narrative and agreed-upon set of \u201cfacts\u201d by which to conduct our politics. News will become increasingly \u201cred\u201d or \u201cblue.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think the word is &#8216;balkanized.&#8217; In the meantime, I&#8217;ll stick to blogging and let other folks report the facts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to journalists newspapers are dying. Now, many journalists work at newspapers, creating a potential conflict-of-interest, but I will give them the benefit of the doubt. Dailies in small cities are nearly disappeared and formerly great papers like the Baltimore Sun are barely alive. Even the New York Times recently mortgaged its pretty new building&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":184,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arts-and-media"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold - One City<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold - One City\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"According to journalists newspapers are dying. Now, many journalists work at newspapers, creating a potential conflict-of-interest, but I will give them the benefit of the doubt. Dailies in small cities are nearly disappeared and formerly great papers like the Baltimore Sun are barely alive. Even the New York Times recently mortgaged its pretty new building&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"One City\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-01-29T00:30:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Stillman Brown\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold - One City","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold - One City","og_description":"According to journalists newspapers are dying. Now, many journalists work at newspapers, creating a potential conflict-of-interest, but I will give them the benefit of the doubt. Dailies in small cities are nearly disappeared and formerly great papers like the Baltimore Sun are barely alive. Even the New York Times recently mortgaged its pretty new building&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html","og_site_name":"One City","article_published_time":"2009-01-29T00:30:58+00:00","author":"Stillman Brown","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html","name":"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold - One City","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-01-29T00:30:58+00:00","dateModified":"2009-01-29T00:30:58+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/#\/schema\/person\/e88b2009418ba49599205f954bf2728d"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/2009\/01\/chronicle-of-a-doomed-industry-foretold.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Chronicle of a Doomed Industry Foretold"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/","name":"One City","description":"The Interdependence Project","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/#\/schema\/person\/e88b2009418ba49599205f954bf2728d","name":"Stillman Brown","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/c4d\/c4d17164aa454ee9ab1f613d5e884037x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/c4d\/c4d17164aa454ee9ab1f613d5e884037x96.jpg","caption":"Stillman Brown"},"description":"Stillman Brown is a photographer, writer, and meditation practitioner living in Brooklyn, NY. He loves apple pie and retreats at Karme Choling. He blogs about his photo experiences at: http:\/\/www.stillmanbrownphoto.com\/blog\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/author\/stillmanbrown"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/184"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=407"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/407\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/onecity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}