{"id":778,"date":"2008-07-01T17:11:57","date_gmt":"2008-07-01T17:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav.php"},"modified":"2008-07-01T17:11:57","modified_gmt":"2008-07-01T17:11:57","slug":"maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","title":{"rendered":"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By Ron Csillag<br \/>\nReligion News Service<\/strong><br \/>\nAxum, Ethiopia &#8212; &#8220;And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two<br \/>\nand a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and<br \/>\na cubit and a half its height.&#8221;<br \/>\nSuch was God&#8217;s commandment to Moses in the book of Exodus after<br \/>\ndelivering the Israelites from slavery in Egypt.<br \/>\nAlong with the Holy Grail (the cup Jesus used at the Last Supper),<br \/>\nthe fabled Ark of the Covenant has become not only an icon of modern<br \/>\nculture, thanks mainly to Indiana Jones, but the most revered religious<br \/>\nrelic of all time.<br \/>\nAnd in Ethiopia, people really believe it&#8217;s here, resting in the<br \/>\nChapel of the Tablet in this northern town just miles from the troubled<br \/>\nborder with Eritrea.<br \/>\nArk lore runs deep in this country. Copies of a 1993 book by British<br \/>\njournalist Graham Hancock, &#8220;The Sign and the Seal,&#8221; are displayed<br \/>\neverywhere. And every church in Ethiopia has a set of tabots (pronounced<br \/>\nTA-bots), replicas of the Ten Commandments that were once housed in the<br \/>\nArk.<br \/>\nFor one of the poorest countries on Earth to lay claim to the Ark<br \/>\ndoes much to boost its image, not to mention its tourism.<br \/>\nThe Ark was the portable wooden chest, gilded inside and out,<br \/>\nadorned with cherubs and topped with a throne, that was constructed by<br \/>\nthe Israelites to house the Ten Commandments during their 40 years of<br \/>\ndesert wanderings to the Promised Land.<br \/>\nBut it was also a kind of super-charged electric capacitor &#8212; a<br \/>\ntelephone line directly to God, who instructed that if the device was<br \/>\nset up just right, &#8220;There, I will meet with thee.&#8221;<br \/>\nWhoever possessed the Ark was invincible. &#8220;Biblical and other<br \/>\nsources speak of the Ark blazing with fire and light &#8230; stopping<br \/>\nrivers, blasting whole armies,&#8221; Hancock writes in his book.<br \/>\nThe Bible says the Philistines had it for a while but were smitten<br \/>\nby &#8220;swellings&#8221; for their troubles.<br \/>\nTaken to King Solomon&#8217;s first Jewish temple, it lay in the inner<br \/>\nsanctum, the Holy of Holies. But according to Jewish tradition, it<br \/>\nvanished during (or after) the Babylonian sack of Jerusalem and<br \/>\ndestruction of the Temple in 586 B.C., creating one of the greatest<br \/>\nmysteries of all time.<br \/>\nExcept in Ethiopia, where many educated people believe the real Ark<br \/>\nrests in the Chapel of the Tablet, where it was moved from an adjacent<br \/>\n10th-century cathedral because divine &#8220;heat&#8221; from the relic had cracked<br \/>\nthe stones of its previous sanctum.<br \/>\nAs the story goes, the Queen of Sheba, one of Ethiopia&#8217;s first<br \/>\nrulers, traveled to Jerusalem to partake of King Solomon&#8217;s wisdom. On<br \/>\nher way home, she bore the king&#8217;s son, Menelik.<br \/>\nAfter Menelik went to Jerusalem to visit his father the king,<br \/>\nSolomon gave him a copy of the Ark, and commanded that officials of his<br \/>\nkingdom travel back to Ethiopia to settle there.<br \/>\nBut the royal entourage that was traveling to Ethiopia could not<br \/>\nbear to be away from the Ark, so they switched the copy with the<br \/>\noriginal and smuggled the real thing out of the country. Menelik learned<br \/>\nof this only on his way home, and reasoned that since the Ark&#8217;s awesome<br \/>\npowers hadn&#8217;t destroyed his entourage, it must be God&#8217;s will that it<br \/>\nremain in Ethiopia.<br \/>\nThe Chapel of the Tablet is part of a larger compound known as the<br \/>\nChurch of Our Lady Mary of Zion. The area contains an airy modern church<br \/>\ncompleted in 1960 by former Emperor Haile Selassie; the 10th-century<br \/>\nstone cathedral featuring breathtaking frescoes of a black Jesus and<br \/>\nMary; and the Chapel of the Tablet, set behind an iron fence, its trim<br \/>\npainted a sky blue.<br \/>\nDuring a recent visit, a group of grim-faced tourists from Holland,<br \/>\nthe U.S. and Germany &#8212; all of them women &#8212; stood at a distance from<br \/>\nthe cathedral.<br \/>\n&#8220;I&#8217;m sorry, women have to wait here,&#8221; explained a tour guide, Addis.<br \/>\nFour women in the group smiled and proceeded. &#8220;No, really,&#8221; Addis said,<br \/>\nmore firmly. &#8220;Wait here.&#8221;<br \/>\nFemale tourists, beware: Women are not allowed near the old<br \/>\ncathedral or the chapel. These are the holiest sites in Ethiopia, the<br \/>\nguide explained, and since women give off an &#8220;aura,&#8221; they distract the<br \/>\ncountry&#8217;s most senior &#8212; and celibate &#8212; monk, the Ark&#8217;s guardian.<br \/>\nThe guardian is hand-picked by other senior monks, sort of like a<br \/>\npapal election. And only he knows his successor.<br \/>\n&#8220;He prays constantly by the Ark, day and night,&#8221; Addis explained.<br \/>\n&#8220;He fasts. He burns incense before it, paying tribute to God. Only he<br \/>\ncan see it.&#8221; All others are forbidden to lay eyes on it or even go close<br \/>\nto it.<br \/>\nHe&#8217;s not kidding.<br \/>\nMen may not get closer to the Chapel of the Tablet than about 25<br \/>\nyards. The monk comes out now and then to get some air and take delivery<br \/>\nof provisions, but those ventures outside are never planned.<br \/>\nThe Ark has been in the news of late. This spring, the University of<br \/>\nHamburg said researchers had found the remains of the 10th century B.C.<br \/>\npalace of the Queen of Sheba, also in Axum, and an altar that, at one<br \/>\ntime, held the Ark.<br \/>\nThe guide scoffed at the idea. &#8220;Why would she have kept it at home?&#8221;<br \/>\nOver the centuries, a few Western travelers claimed to have seen the<br \/>\nArk, and their descriptions have mirrored those in the Book of Exodus.<br \/>\nBut the Ethiopians say that is inconceivable.<br \/>\n&#8220;If anyone has said he has seen the Ark,&#8221; Addis said with a wide<br \/>\nsmile, &#8220;it must have been a fake.&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Copyright 2008 Religion News Service.  All rights reserved.  No part of<br \/>\nthis transmission may be distributed or reproduced without written<br \/>\npermission.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Ron Csillag Religion News Service Axum, Ethiopia &#8212; &#8220;And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two and a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height.&#8221; Such was God&#8217;s commandment to Moses in the book of Exodus after delivering&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fbia_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Ron Csillag Religion News Service Axum, Ethiopia &#8212; &#8220;And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two and a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height.&#8221; Such was God&#8217;s commandment to Moses in the book of Exodus after delivering&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Beliefnet News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-07-01T17:11:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"akornfeld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia...","og_description":"By Ron Csillag Religion News Service Axum, Ethiopia &#8212; &#8220;And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two and a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height.&#8221; Such was God&#8217;s commandment to Moses in the book of Exodus after delivering&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","og_site_name":"Beliefnet News","article_published_time":"2008-07-01T17:11:57+00:00","author":"akornfeld","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav","name":"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#website"},"datePublished":"2008-07-01T17:11:57+00:00","dateModified":"2008-07-01T17:11:57+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/da3acea0a48aaeb7e77474c2f29f849a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2008\/07\/maybe-indiana-jones-should-hav#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Maybe Indiana Jones Should Have Looked in Ethiopia&#8230;"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/","name":"Beliefnet News","description":"Top Religious News From Around the World","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/da3acea0a48aaeb7e77474c2f29f849a","name":"akornfeld","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/dd2\/dd26f111fd1fab06b546769e3bf834f3x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/dd2\/dd26f111fd1fab06b546769e3bf834f3x96.jpg","caption":"akornfeld"},"url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/author\/akornfeld"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=778"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}