{"id":15787,"date":"2022-07-28T12:01:17","date_gmt":"2022-07-28T16:01:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/?p=15787"},"modified":"2022-07-28T12:01:17","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T16:01:17","slug":"pope-francis-to-indigenous-community-i-am-deeply-sorry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2022\/07\/pope-francis-to-indigenous-community-i-am-deeply-sorry","title":{"rendered":"Pope Francis to Indigenous Community: \u201cI am deeply sorry.\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp-media.beliefnet.com\/sites\/140\/2022\/07\/Pope-Francis-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15790\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.beliefnet.com\/sites\/140\/2022\/07\/Pope-Francis-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"475\" height=\"271\" \/><\/a>Pope Francis has been on a week-long tour in Canada since Monday, apologizing for the Catholic Church\u2019s role in the \u201cdeplorable evil\u201d of Canada\u2019s residential schools. \u201cI am deeply sorry,\u201d the Pope said to a crowd of indigenous observers on Monday. More than 150,000 indigenous children were enrolled in Christian schools in Canada from the 19<sup>th<\/sup> century to as late as the 1970s. The schools were intended to Christianize the indigenous people with a majority led by the Catholic Church; however, Canada\u2019s Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) detailed certain abuses students experienced at the hands of school personnel. The <a href=\"https:\/\/nctr.ca\/about\/history-of-the-trc\/truth-and-reconciliation-commission-of-canada\/\">Commission<\/a>, which was begun after a series of allegations of sexual and physical abuse, completed its research in 2015. It detailed experiences of former students, such as being beaten with straps for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2022\/07\/27\/canada-first-nations-indigenous-language-cree\/\">speaking their native language<\/a> and alleged sexual abuse from community leaders such as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phil_Fontaine\">Phil Fontaine<\/a>. The Pope\u2019s tour was further spurred on by the discovery of 215 unmarked burial sites found by ground penetrating radar in May 2021.<\/p>\n<p>The story of indigenous \u201ccultural genocide\u201d is mixed with unverifiable facts and painful emotions. For example, the assertion that children were \u201cforced\u201d into schools is hard to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dorchesterreview.ca\/blogs\/news\/they-were-not-forced#_ftn10\">prove<\/a>. The TRC even admitted in its commission that despite non-aboriginal children being required to attend some form of school in 1870, education for indigenous children in either a day school or residential school was not compulsory until <a href=\"https:\/\/c2cjournal.ca\/2021\/08\/digging-for-the-truth-in-canadas-residential-schools-graves-part-two\/\">later<\/a>. The initial establishment of educational centers was also a part of the treaties established with the aboriginal communities, with the Kamloops Indian Band requesting in <a href=\"https:\/\/central.bac-lac.gc.ca\/.item\/?op=img&amp;app=microform&amp;id=c-8773-00480\">1885<\/a> that schools be \u201cestablished among them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Kamloops was the site of the recent unmarked graves that sparked the outrage. However, while many articles of the incident stated remains were found, as of May of this year<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/8873323\/kamloops-excavation-challenges-repatriation\/\">, no actual exhumation<\/a> has begun, and the evidence remains solely on radar images. Contrast that, however, to the pain of individuals like Phil Fontaine and George Muldoe, who recalled being asked to help <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aptnnews.ca\/national-news\/fading-memory-fragmented-records-passage-time-keep-residential-school-truths-hidden-forever\/\">bury bodies<\/a> of fellow students in 1958. The TRC\u2019s paper, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/nctr.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/AAA-Hamilton-cemetery-FInal.pdf\">Where are the Bodies Buried<\/a>,\u201d admitted the difficulty in proving burial stories. It did corroborate Muldoe\u2019s assertion that the children he helped bury had died of tuberculosis. The Commissions report found that communicable disease was the most likely culprit of deaths, as opposed to bombastic headlines that infer clandestine murders and coverups. At the time of the commission, the number of dead students from 140 years of 150 residential schools was 3,213. Currently, the official number is 4,100, which is more than likely an underestimate due to poor record keeping. With the difficulty in ascertaining complete facts and raging emotions, it remains to be seen what good can come from the Pope\u2019s apologies. Despite millions of dollars being paid and pledged to the indigenous people, the Canadian government still insisted that the Pope\u2019s apologies were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/canadian-government-pope-apology-not-enough-abuses-indigenous-children\/\">not enough<\/a>. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said of the current situation, \u201cIt\u2019s our responsibility to see our differences not as an obstacle but as an occasion to learn, to better understand one another and to move to action.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pope Francis has been on a week-long tour in Canada since Monday, apologizing for the Catholic Church\u2019s role in the \u201cdeplorable evil\u201d of Canada\u2019s residential schools. \u201cI am deeply sorry,\u201d the Pope said to a crowd of indigenous observers on Monday. More than 150,000 indigenous children were enrolled in Christian schools in Canada from the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":462,"featured_media":15790,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fbia_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pope Francis to Indigenous Community: \u201cI am deeply sorry.\u201d<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pope Francis apologized for the Catholic Church\u2019s role in the \u201cdeplorable evil\u201d of Canada\u2019s residential schools.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, nofollow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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