{"id":1269,"date":"2009-03-03T17:45:09","date_gmt":"2009-03-03T17:45:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie.php"},"modified":"2009-03-03T17:45:09","modified_gmt":"2009-03-03T17:45:09","slug":"cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","title":{"rendered":"Cardinal Says Atheist&#8217;s Theories &#8216;Absurd&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Rome &#8211; The Vatican sought Tuesday to show that it isn&#8217;t opposed to science and evolutionary theory, hosting a conference on Charles Darwin and trying to debunk the idea that it embraces creationism or intelligent design.<br \/>\nSome of the world&#8217;s top biologists, paleontologists and molecular geneticists joined theologians and philosophers for the five-day seminar marking the 150th anniversary of Darwin&#8217;s &#8220;The Origin of Species.&#8221;<br \/>\nCardinal William Levada, head of the Vatican&#8217;s Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, said the Catholic Church doesn&#8217;t stand in the way of scientific realities like evolution, saying there was a &#8220;wide spectrum of room&#8221; for belief in both the scientific basis for evolution and faith in God the creator.<br \/>\n&#8220;We believe that however creation has come about and evolved, ultimately God is the creator of all things,&#8221; he said on the sidelines of the conference.<br \/>\nBut while the Vatican did not exclude any area of science, it did reject as &#8220;absurd&#8221; the atheist notion of biologist and author Richard Dawkins and others that evolution proves there is no God, he said.<br \/>\n&#8220;Of course we think that&#8217;s absurd and not at all proven,&#8221; he said. &#8220;But other than that &#8230; the Vatican has recognized that it doesn&#8217;t stand in the way of scientific realities.&#8221;<br \/>\nThe Vatican under Pope Benedict XVI has been trying to stress its belief that there is no incompatibility between faith and reason, and the conference at Rome&#8217;s Pontifical Gregorian University was a key demonstration of its efforts to engage with the scientific community.<br \/>\n&#8220;The false contraposition between Darwinism and the Church,&#8221; is how the Vatican&#8217;s newspaper, L&#8217;Osservatore Romano, headlined its story on the conference.<br \/>\nChurch teaching holds that Catholicism and evolutionary theory are not necessarily at odds.<br \/>\nPope John Paul II articulated the church&#8217;s position most clearly in a 1996 address to the Pontifical Academy for Sciences, in which he said the theory of evolution was &#8220;more than a hypothesis.&#8221;<br \/>\nHe noted the results of several independent discoveries across several disciplines, saying that convergence alone &#8220;constitutes in itself a significant argument in favor of the theory.&#8221;<br \/>\nBut the Vatican&#8217;s position became somewhat confused in recent years, in part because of a 2005 New York Times op-ed piece signed by a close Benedict collaborator, Austrian Cardinal Christoph Schoenborn.<br \/>\nIn the piece, Schoenborn seemed to reject traditional church teaching and backed instead intelligent design, the view that life is too complex to have developed through evolution alone, and that a higher power has had a hand in changes among species over time.<br \/>\nHe said John Paul&#8217;s 1996 speech was &#8220;rather vague and unimportant.&#8221;<br \/>\nVatican officials later made clear they did not believe intelligent design was science and that teaching it alongside evolutionary theory in school science classes only created confusion.<br \/>\nFrancisco Ayala, a former priest and professor of biological sciences and philosophy at the University of California, Irvine, called intelligent design and creationism &#8220;blasphemous&#8221; not only to science but to the Christian faith.<br \/>\n&#8220;It is not only not compatible with Christian faith, it is just blasphemous because it predicates from the creator attributes that we don&#8217;t want to have from the creator,&#8221; he said.<br \/>\nHe cited as an example the fact that the human jaw is too small for all its teeth, requiring wisdom teeth to be extracted. &#8220;An engineer who designed the human jaw would be fired the next day. Are we going to blame God for that?&#8221;<br \/>\nProponents of intelligent design say theirs is merely a theory to detect whether the apparent design in nature is a genuine design or the product of a process like natural selection. They reject being labeled as creationists and say recent research suggests that design is the best explanation for complexity in the natural world.<br \/>\nIn his remarks, Levada referred to both Dawkins and those Christians who have a &#8220;fundamentalist interpretation of the Bible which they want to see taught to their children in the schools alongside evolution or instead of it.&#8221;<br \/>\nBut he declined to pinpoint the Vatican&#8217;s views on intelligent design, saying merely: &#8220;The Vatican listens and learns.&#8221;<br \/>\n<em>Associated Press<br \/>\nCopyright 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rome &#8211; The Vatican sought Tuesday to show that it isn&#8217;t opposed to science and evolutionary theory, hosting a conference on Charles Darwin and trying to debunk the idea that it embraces creationism or intelligent design. Some of the world&#8217;s top biologists, paleontologists and molecular geneticists joined theologians and philosophers for the five-day seminar marking&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fbia_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cardinal Says Atheist&#039;s Theories &#039;Absurd&#039;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cardinal Says Atheist&#039;s Theories &#039;Absurd&#039;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rome &#8211; The Vatican sought Tuesday to show that it isn&#8217;t opposed to science and evolutionary theory, hosting a conference on Charles Darwin and trying to debunk the idea that it embraces creationism or intelligent design. Some of the world&#8217;s top biologists, paleontologists and molecular geneticists joined theologians and philosophers for the five-day seminar marking&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Beliefnet News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-03-03T17:45:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"akornfeld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Cardinal Says Atheist's Theories 'Absurd'","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cardinal Says Atheist's Theories 'Absurd'","og_description":"Rome &#8211; The Vatican sought Tuesday to show that it isn&#8217;t opposed to science and evolutionary theory, hosting a conference on Charles Darwin and trying to debunk the idea that it embraces creationism or intelligent design. Some of the world&#8217;s top biologists, paleontologists and molecular geneticists joined theologians and philosophers for the five-day seminar marking&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","og_site_name":"Beliefnet News","article_published_time":"2009-03-03T17:45:09+00:00","author":"akornfeld","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie","name":"Cardinal Says Atheist's Theories 'Absurd'","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-03-03T17:45:09+00:00","dateModified":"2009-03-03T17:45:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/da3acea0a48aaeb7e77474c2f29f849a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/2009\/03\/cardinal-says-atheists-theorie#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Cardinal Says Atheist&#8217;s Theories &#8216;Absurd&#8217;"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/","name":"Beliefnet News","description":"Top Religious News From Around the World","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/da3acea0a48aaeb7e77474c2f29f849a","name":"akornfeld","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/dd2\/dd26f111fd1fab06b546769e3bf834f3x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/dd2\/dd26f111fd1fab06b546769e3bf834f3x96.jpg","caption":"akornfeld"},"url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/author\/akornfeld"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}