{"id":5768,"date":"2010-03-20T12:55:44","date_gmt":"2010-03-20T12:55:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html"},"modified":"2010-03-20T12:55:44","modified_gmt":"2010-03-20T12:55:44","slug":"saturday-afternoon-book-review-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html","title":{"rendered":"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>Rob Merola was one of my finest (and &#8220;favoritest&#8221;) students at TEDS. He fell in love with another one of my favorites, Linda, and they are now married and ministering in Sterling Heights Virginia at St Matthew&#8217;s Episcopal. I follow <a href=\"http:\/\/daddyroblog.blogs.com\/\"><b>his blog<\/b><\/a> and when I saw he was reading <\/i><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0307269647?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=jescre-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0307269647\">You Are Not a Gadget: A Manifesto<\/a><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" style=\"border:none !important;margin:0px !important\" \/><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><i>, I asked if he might review it for our blog. So, here it is&#8230; but I have a question first: <b>What are you doing about this issue? Are you seeing people limiting connectivity or even walking away from it?<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-bottom: 0.75em;margin-left: 0px;border-top-width: 0px;border-right-width: 0px;border-bottom-width: 0px;border-left-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;font-size: 1em;font-weight: normal\">It is my belief that Jaron Lanier&#8217;s book&nbsp;<i>You are Not a Gadget<\/i>&nbsp;is one of the most important books a serious minded person in the early 21<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;century can possibly read.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>It is so because the basic question it addresses is, &#8220;What does it meant to be human?&#8221;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>Perhaps even more to the point, it raises the question of &#8220;How do we appropriately recognize and honor one another as unique persons<span>&nbsp;<\/span>of depth and substance?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-bottom: 0.75em;margin-left: 0px;border-top-width: 0px;border-right-width: 0px;border-bottom-width: 0px;border-left-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;font-size: 1em;font-weight: normal\">I&#8217;ll admit right up front that there is a lot of this book I simply do not understand.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>But I do understand enough of it to get his main point; the digital world and it its representations of persons threatens to diminish, reduce, and flatten us.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>And because we increasingly interact with each other through digital mediums instead of face to face, our relationship also are diminished, reduced, and impoverished.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><i>The individual is replaced with the hive.<\/i><span><i>&nbsp;<\/i>&nbsp;<\/span><i>A unique point of view is obscured in a mash up.<\/i><span><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/i><\/span><i>A distinct voice is lost in the computational cloud.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<!--StartFragment--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">As an example of Lanier&#8217;s concerns, consider the following<br \/>\nparagraph:<span>&nbsp; <\/span>&#8220;I know quite a few<br \/>\npeople, mostly young adults but not all, who are proud to say that they have<br \/>\naccumulated thousands of friends on Facebook.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Obviously, this statement can only be true if the idea of<br \/>\nfriendship is reduced.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span>A<br \/>\nreal friendship ought to introduce each person to unexpected weirdness in the<br \/>\nother.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span>Each acquaintance is<br \/>\nan alien, a well of unexplored<span>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/span>difference in the experience of life that cannot be imagined or accessed<br \/>\nin any way but through genuine interaction.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>The idea of friendship in database-filtered social networks<br \/>\nis certainly reduced from that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Could it be that if we are ever going to be fully present in<br \/>\na given moment or to a given person, we are going to have to limit our<br \/>\nconnectivity?<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Lanier goes on<br \/>\nto discuss the pursuit of quality through quantity, suggesting that<span>&nbsp;<\/span>in reality these two pursuits<span>&nbsp;<\/span>are actually heading in different<br \/>\ndirections.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>(My own editorial note<br \/>\non this:<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Just ask Toyota.)<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Those of us who blog or tweet regularly<br \/>\nknow what he is talking about.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>A<br \/>\ncouple of Lanier&#8217;s suggestions:<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">&#8220;<i>Write a blog post<br \/>\nthat took weeks of reflection before you heard the inner voice that need to<br \/>\ncome out<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">&#8220;<i>If you are<br \/>\ntwittering, innovate in order to find a way to describe your internal state (my<br \/>\nnote:<span>&nbsp; <\/span>but that would take time and<br \/>\nwork and reflection!) instead of trivial external events, to avoid the creeping<br \/>\ndanger of believing that objectively described events define you, as they would<br \/>\na machine<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Of course, when one is talking about persons, the question<br \/>\nof materialism is bound to crop up.<span>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/span>Are brain and mind and person synonymous?<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Can we be reduced to energy (electrical impulse)?<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span>Lanier&#8217;s thoughts on this,<br \/>\nwhich include a call for &#8220;intellectual modesty&#8221;, are perhaps unexpected:<span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span>&#8220;The desire for absolute order<br \/>\nusually leads to tears in human affairs, so there is a historical reason to<br \/>\ndistrust it.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Materialist<br \/>\nextremists have long seemed determined to win a race with religious fanatics:<br \/>\nWho can do the most damage to the most people?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">There are other questions Lanier asks that I expect aren&#8217;t<br \/>\neven on most of our radars&#8211;but they should be.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Otherwise the answers are going to be decided for us in ways<br \/>\nthat we may find profoundly disturbing, and it will be too late for us to be<br \/>\nable to do much about it.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>For<br \/>\ninstance, there is the whole question of authorship.<span>&nbsp; <\/span>Lanier warns of those who consider it their &#8220;&#8216;moral<br \/>\nimperative&#8217; that all the world&#8217;s books would soon effectively become &#8216;one book&#8217;<br \/>\nonce they are scanned, searchable, and remixable in the universal computation<br \/>\ncloud.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">This is just a tiny snippet of the kinds of substantive<br \/>\nissues this book addresses.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/span>Coming from the &#8220;father of virtual reality&#8221;, a person at the top of his<br \/>\nfield in the very heart of technological prowess and progress, we ignore this<br \/>\nbook and the questions it asks at our own peril.<\/p>\n<p><!--EndFragment--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rob Merola was one of my finest (and &#8220;favoritest&#8221;) students at TEDS. He fell in love with another one of my favorites, Linda, and they are now married and ministering in Sterling Heights Virginia at St Matthew&#8217;s Episcopal. I follow his blog and when I saw he was reading You Are Not a Gadget: A&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gospel"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola - Jesus Creed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola - Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rob Merola was one of my finest (and &#8220;favoritest&#8221;) students at TEDS. He fell in love with another one of my favorites, Linda, and they are now married and ministering in Sterling Heights Virginia at St Matthew&#8217;s Episcopal. I follow his blog and when I saw he was reading You Are Not a Gadget: A&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-03-20T12:55:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Scot McKnight\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola - Jesus Creed","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola - Jesus Creed","og_description":"Rob Merola was one of my finest (and &#8220;favoritest&#8221;) students at TEDS. He fell in love with another one of my favorites, Linda, and they are now married and ministering in Sterling Heights Virginia at St Matthew&#8217;s Episcopal. I follow his blog and when I saw he was reading You Are Not a Gadget: A&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html","og_site_name":"Jesus Creed","article_published_time":"2010-03-20T12:55:44+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647"}],"author":"Scot McKnight","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html","name":"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola - Jesus Creed","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647","datePublished":"2010-03-20T12:55:44+00:00","dateModified":"2010-03-20T12:55:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/19879975236b70da80f4cbea933c59d0"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0307269647"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/03\/saturday-afternoon-book-review-10.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Saturday Afternoon Book Review: Rob Merola"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/","name":"Jesus Creed","description":"Scot McKnight on Jesus and orthodox faith for today","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/19879975236b70da80f4cbea933c59d0","name":"Scot McKnight","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/c10\/c10b0226ed6cfd8319b2b8742ac4088ax96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/c10\/c10b0226ed6cfd8319b2b8742ac4088ax96.jpg","caption":"Scot McKnight"},"url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/author\/smcknight"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/70"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5768"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5768\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}