{"id":5390,"date":"2010-01-29T11:05:32","date_gmt":"2010-01-29T11:05:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/jesuscreed\/2010\/01\/20th-centurys-biggest-change-i.html"},"modified":"2010-01-29T11:05:32","modified_gmt":"2010-01-29T11:05:32","slug":"20th-centurys-biggest-change-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/01\/20th-centurys-biggest-change-i.html","title":{"rendered":"20th Century&#8217;s Biggest Change in Evangelicalism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The 20th Century began with war between evangelicals or fundamentalists and liberals or modernists. Not only were doctrines under dispute but there was another dispute: was the gospel designed to address spiritual or social problems? It can be said that vast majority of the 20th Century saw the American Church split between liberals, who preferred a more social orientation (shaped originally by Walter Rauschenbusch), and fundamentalists (who divided into fundamentalists and neo-evangelicals) who staunchly preferred a spiritual orientation &#8212; and in the process evangelicals lost a robust social conscience.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><b>What are the biggest changes you see in evangelicalism in the last century?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Notable evangelicals aside, of course. I don&#8217;t know the history of all of this, and I know the Methodists have been much more balanced than many others, but when I came of age the voices that were rattling the evangelical cage about developing a social conscience included Jim Wallis and Ronald Sider and Tony Campolo. There are others, and I would say the Moral Majority and Religious Right must be included in the development of a social conscience, but these come to mind for me.<\/p>\n<p>They have been at work since the 60s and 70s and 80s, and the most distinctive change &#8212; in my view &#8212; in the 20th Century and now into the first decade of the 21st Century is the now largely unquestioned acceptance of a gospel that is designed &#8212; by God &#8212; to impact the human holistically and the influence is even larger: it is global and it is ecological. <\/div>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\nMost people call this &#8220;social justice&#8221; and, while I prefer to use the word &#8220;justice&#8221; and define &#8220;justice&#8221; by the will of God as taught through the Bible and the Church, it is now a part of much of evangelicalism &#8212; and not just as an appendix to the spiritual work done at the church.<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Some are calling this larger gospel work &#8220;missional,&#8221; and I think that term is here to stay. So, what I&#8217;d like to propose for this afternoon&#8217;s conversation is this simple claim:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><i>Evangelicalism&#8217;s biggest shift in the 20th Century was a gradual, if largely unacknowledged, repentance from the near gnostic division of the spirit and the body that shaped its gospel in the early part of the 20th Century to a robust embracing of the missional gospel in the waning years of the 20th Century and the first decade of the 21st Century.<\/i><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>And now a point about books: the number of justice books coming out from evangelical publishers right now is next to astounding &#8212; and I think I could list 25 in the last three months. Publishers are like that: when something gets hot, they scratch out so many contracts that, by the time all the books come out, we&#8217;re glutted and wearied by the onslaught.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>So a question: <b>What are the best justice books you are reading that are shaped for evangelicals?<\/b><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>I have a number of old favorites, including Jim Wallis&#8217; <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0060842377?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=jescre-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0060842377\">The Call to Conversion<\/a><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0060842377\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: medium none  ! important;margin: 0px ! important\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em>, but there&#8217;s a new one by Peter Greer and Phil Smith that is up to date and practical and beautifully-produced and it might be the best place to start for those who are wondering where to turn. It is called: <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0310293596?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=jescre-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0310293596\">The Poor Will Be Glad: Joining the Revolution to Lift the World Out of Poverty<\/a><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0310293596\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: medium none  ! important;margin: 0px ! important\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em>. The issue is no longer <i>if<\/i> we should help; the issue is <i>how<\/i> to help, and these authors spell out the possibilities and realities of microfinance development (and not just relief).<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 20th Century began with war between evangelicals or fundamentalists and liberals or modernists. Not only were doctrines under dispute but there was another dispute: was the gospel designed to address spiritual or social problems? It can be said that vast majority of the 20th Century saw the American Church split between liberals, who preferred&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gospel"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>20th Century&#039;s Biggest Change in Evangelicalism - Jesus Creed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/01\/20th-centurys-biggest-change-i.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"20th Century&#039;s Biggest Change in Evangelicalism - Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The 20th Century began with war between evangelicals or fundamentalists and liberals or modernists. Not only were doctrines under dispute but there was another dispute: was the gospel designed to address spiritual or social problems? It can be said that vast majority of the 20th Century saw the American Church split between liberals, who preferred&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/01\/20th-centurys-biggest-change-i.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-01-29T11:05:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=jescre-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0060842377\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Scot McKnight\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"20th Century's Biggest Change in Evangelicalism - Jesus Creed","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2010\/01\/20th-centurys-biggest-change-i.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"20th Century's Biggest Change in Evangelicalism - Jesus Creed","og_description":"The 20th Century began with war between evangelicals or fundamentalists and liberals or modernists. 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