{"id":161,"date":"2005-06-10T04:30:00","date_gmt":"2005-06-10T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html"},"modified":"2005-06-10T04:30:00","modified_gmt":"2005-06-10T04:30:00","slug":"legalism-by-any-other-name-is","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html","title":{"rendered":"Legalism by any other name is&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"clear:both\"><\/div>\n<p>Covenant path marking.<\/p>\n<p>In his recent, technical, and not always well-written monograph, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/search-handle-form\/ref=s_sf_b_as\/102-8392350-3621745\"><span style=\"font-style: italic\">Jesus and Jewish Covenant Thinking<\/span><\/a> (break the bank!), Finnish scholar Tom Holmen offers a new category through which we can process our &#8220;theories of Christian behavior.&#8221; In essence, Holmen contends that Jews sought for genuine covenant faithfulness and, attached to that seeking, each new group and movement developed a set of <span style=\"font-style: italic\">covenant path markers<\/span>. Covenant path markers are specific behaviors &#8212; Sabbath, circumcision, food laws, tithing, fasting, divorce, oath-taking, companionship, the Temple.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of using &#8220;legalism,&#8221; which has become a bogey word for bogey opponents for each of us, why not shift this term to &#8220;covenant path markers&#8221; so we can get a fresh start on a genuinely serious problem we all face?<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s what covenant path markers do (and now I begin to extrapolate from Holmen&#8217;s study): first, they quantify covenant faithfulness into behavior that can be measured and seen; second, they enable us to &#8220;judge ourselves&#8221; on whether or not we are faithful; and third, they enable us to judge others on whether or not the others are faithful.<\/p>\n<p>Legalism, aka covenant path marking, is a vicious form of life: instead of living faithfully, we are judging faithfulness. (Don&#8217;t get me wrong, I&#8217;m all for covenant faithfulness.)<\/p>\n<p>Two final comments: first, we need to admit that we are all involved in covenant parth marking. Sometimes more severely than other times; some more than others; but each of us uses various behaviors to judge ourselves and others.<\/p>\n<p>Second, there are only two &#8220;theories&#8221; of the Christian life that simply cannot be &#8220;marked.&#8221; You won&#8217;t be surprised by this, but they are (1) Jesus&#8217; use of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/1557254001\/qid=1115742503\/sr=1-1\/ref=sr_1_1\/102-8392350-3621745?v=glance&amp;s=books\">Jesus Creed<\/a>: loving God and loving others. And, (2) Paul&#8217;s use of the category of &#8220;life in the Spirit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s why each is &#8220;unmarkable.&#8221; Because Love is a response and a life that transcends the observable and life in the Spirit is as well. Who can say &#8220;I&#8217;ve got love down, give me a challenge&#8221; or &#8220;I&#8217;m always in the Spirit, anything else you want me to do?&#8221; These two are unmarkable in part because they are ongoing, responsive, and qualitative features of Christian existence. And they are both almost &#8220;unjudgeable&#8221;: how can we really know if someone is loving? how can we know if someone is really &#8220;living in the Spirit&#8221;? Only by converting love and Spirit into &#8220;objectified&#8221; covenant path markers, and when we do that we slip out of the embrace of love and the Spirit.<\/p>\n<p>Tomorrow, a post on the six theories of the Christian life and their various covenant path markers.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear:both;padding-bottom: 0.25em\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Covenant path marking. In his recent, technical, and not always well-written monograph, Jesus and Jewish Covenant Thinking (break the bank!), Finnish scholar Tom Holmen offers a new category through which we can process our &#8220;theories of Christian behavior.&#8221; In essence, Holmen contends that Jews sought for genuine covenant faithfulness and, attached to that seeking, each&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":298,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-embracing-grace","category-miscellaneous"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Legalism by any other name is... - Jesus Creed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Legalism by any other name is... - Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Covenant path marking. In his recent, technical, and not always well-written monograph, Jesus and Jewish Covenant Thinking (break the bank!), Finnish scholar Tom Holmen offers a new category through which we can process our &#8220;theories of Christian behavior.&#8221; In essence, Holmen contends that Jews sought for genuine covenant faithfulness and, attached to that seeking, each&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jesus Creed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2005-06-10T04:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"xscot mcknight\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Legalism by any other name is... - Jesus Creed","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Legalism by any other name is... - Jesus Creed","og_description":"Covenant path marking. In his recent, technical, and not always well-written monograph, Jesus and Jewish Covenant Thinking (break the bank!), Finnish scholar Tom Holmen offers a new category through which we can process our &#8220;theories of Christian behavior.&#8221; In essence, Holmen contends that Jews sought for genuine covenant faithfulness and, attached to that seeking, each&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html","og_site_name":"Jesus Creed","article_published_time":"2005-06-10T04:30:00+00:00","author":"xscot mcknight","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html","name":"Legalism by any other name is... - Jesus Creed","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#website"},"datePublished":"2005-06-10T04:30:00+00:00","dateModified":"2005-06-10T04:30:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/9c0db2eaf4d047d76276f907b62843f0"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/2005\/06\/legalism-by-any-other-name-is.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Legalism by any other name is&#8230;"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/","name":"Jesus Creed","description":"Scot McKnight on Jesus and orthodox faith for today","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/9c0db2eaf4d047d76276f907b62843f0","name":"xscot mcknight","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/1f0\/1f0cb0f88d1f99f6e05597a2de7f1949x96.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-content\/wphb-cache\/gravatar\/1f0\/1f0cb0f88d1f99f6e05597a2de7f1949x96.jpg","caption":"xscot mcknight"},"url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/author\/xscot-mcknight"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/298"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/jesuscreed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}