{"id":424,"date":"2014-10-24T12:00:01","date_gmt":"2014-10-24T12:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/?p=424"},"modified":"2014-09-30T04:54:45","modified_gmt":"2014-09-30T04:54:45","slug":"matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html","title":{"rendered":"Matthew 6:16-18; Fasting (Symbolism)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The act of fasting, biblically speaking, is both a physical and symbolic expression. Physically, it&#8217;s simply deprivation of food and\/or water for a specified period of time. Symbolically, though, it represents something much more.<\/p>\n<p>In the best sense, fasting symbolizes two things in the believer. First is deep sorrow or grief, which explains why\u00a0the Hebrew expression for it was: \u201cafflicting the soul.\u201d This sense of great sorrow is the basic understanding that Jesus himself emphasized in Matthew 9:14-15. When asked why his disciples didn&#8217;t fast, he immediately equated fasting with mourning: \u201cHow can the guests of the bridegroom mourn,\u201d he responded, \u201cwhile he is with them?\u201d Sorrow\u00a0is also the symbolic expression seen most frequently in Old Testament history, particularly in regard to the death of a loved one, the appearance of a sudden calamity, or in the face of an extreme threat (see 1 Samuel 31:13, 2 Samuel 1:12, 3:36, Nehemiah 1:4, and Esther 4:3).<\/p>\n<p>Second, fasting signifies abject humility and repentance before Almighty God. In this context, fasting is a physical symbol of spiritual desperation over sin, both individually and as a community. It is a visual plea for God to show mercy instead of administering deserved judgment on the helpless, sinful one (see see 1 Kings 21:27, Jonah 3:6-10). There is no example in Scripture of God refusing mercy to one who expresses this kind of sincere, helpless plea for pity.<\/p>\n<p>On the opposite end of those two symbols, fasting can also represent an unpleasant third option. Fasting that is\u00a0insincere and self-important appears to be something God finds repugnant. When that happens, fasting becomes symbolic of an ugly aspect of spirituality: Hypocrisy. In the Old Testament, God rebuked the\u00a0Israelites sternly \u00a0for insincere ritual fasting (Isaiah 58:1-5), and Jesus did the same in the New Testament in his Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:16-18).<\/p>\n<p>Fasting then, is not something to be approached casually, but is instead intended to be an intimate, humbling, sincere time of sorrow shared between God and each individual believer.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/workscited.html\">Works Cited<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>[DBI, 272]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2126\u2126\u2126<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"About: Bible Study Nerds\" href=\"http:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/about-for-bible-study-nerds.html\">About: For Bible Study Nerds\u2122<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"About: Mike Nappa\" href=\"http:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/about-mike-nappa.html\">About: Mike Nappa<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Copyright \u00a9 2014 to present by\u00a0<a title=\"Nappaland Communications Inc. official website\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nappaland.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Nappaland Communications Inc<\/a>. All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The act of fasting, biblically speaking, is both a physical and symbolic expression. Physically, it&#8217;s simply deprivation of food and\/or water for a specified period of time. Symbolically, though, it represents something much more. In the best sense, fasting symbolizes two things in the believer. First is deep sorrow or grief, which explains why\u00a0the Hebrew&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":571,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,13],"tags":[184,185,186],"class_list":["post-424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-matthew","category-symbolism","tag-fasting","tag-humility","tag-repentance"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Matthew 6:16-18; Fasting (Symbolism) - For Bible Study Nerds<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Matthew 6:16-18; Fasting (Symbolism) - For Bible Study Nerds\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The act of fasting, biblically speaking, is both a physical and symbolic expression. Physically, it&#8217;s simply deprivation of food and\/or water for a specified period of time. Symbolically, though, it represents something much more. In the best sense, fasting symbolizes two things in the believer. 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Physically, it&#8217;s simply deprivation of food and\/or water for a specified period of time. Symbolically, though, it represents something much more. In the best sense, fasting symbolizes two things in the believer. First is deep sorrow or grief, which explains why\u00a0the Hebrew&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html","og_site_name":"For Bible Study Nerds","article_published_time":"2014-10-24T12:00:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2014-09-30T04:54:45+00:00","author":"Mike Nappa","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html","name":"Matthew 6:16-18; Fasting (Symbolism) - For Bible Study Nerds","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-10-24T12:00:01+00:00","dateModified":"2014-09-30T04:54:45+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/#\/schema\/person\/a0ce37903172885871b0c504c6694575"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/2014\/10\/matthew-616-18-fasting-symbolism.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Matthew 6:16-18; Fasting (Symbolism)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/","name":"For Bible Study Nerds","description":"Beliefnet Voices - Mike Nappa","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/#\/schema\/person\/a0ce37903172885871b0c504c6694575","name":"Mike Nappa","description":"Mike Nappa is an entertainment journalist at FamilyFans.com, a bestselling author\u2014and a notorious Bible Study Nerd. He's a former youth pastor who shepherded kids on staff at Chuck Swindoll's church in Southern California\u2014and he's a bestselling and award-winning author with more than a million copies of his books sold worldwide. Plus, he holds a degree in Christian Education with an emphasis in Bible Theology. So, you know, he\u2019s got that going for him. Mike is also a pop culture dork who watches too much TV, reads too many comic books, utters too many bad words, laughs at all the wrong jokes, and often gets in trouble because he says whatever he happens to be thinking at the moment\u2014like quoting an R-rated movie in the middle of a sermon. Yeah, he\u2019s a mess (just like you!), but he kind of likes it that way. Most of all, Mike Nappa loves Jesus, and he figures that covers over a multitude of sins. Learn more at nappaland.com\/mikenappa.","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.biblestudynerds.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/author\/mnappa"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/571"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=424"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":436,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424\/revisions\/436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/forbiblestudynerds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}