{"id":3688,"date":"2022-07-06T10:05:53","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T14:05:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/christnewstoday\/?p=3688"},"modified":"2022-07-06T10:05:53","modified_gmt":"2022-07-06T14:05:53","slug":"medieval-christian-prayer-beads-discovered-on-holy-island","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/christnewstoday\/2022\/07\/medieval-christian-prayer-beads-discovered-on-holy-island.html","title":{"rendered":"Medieval Christian Prayer Beads Discovered on Holy Island"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Archaeologists recently uncovered Christian prayer beads dating from the eighth to ninth century on an ancient island in the United Kingdom known as \u201cHoly Island\u201d and say the discovery will give an insight into how people in medieval Britain lived and expressed their faith.<\/p>\n<p>The beads, made from salmon vertebrae, were found clustered around the neck of one of the earliest skeletons, possibly that of a monk, on the island of Lindisfarne, off the northeast coast of England, The Telegraph\u00a0reported.<\/p>\n<p>Lindisfarne is also the birthplace of the<em>\u00a0Lindisfarne Gospels,<\/em>\u00a0one of the most celebrated illuminated books in the world. According to Dr. David Petts, the project co-director and a Durham University specialist in early Christianity, the prayer beads may have been used for personal devotion.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe think of the grand ceremonial side of early medieval life in the monasteries and great works like the\u00a0<em>Lindisfarne Gospels.<\/em>\u00a0But what we\u2019ve got here is something which talks to a much more personal side of early Christianity,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Petts noted that Marina Chorro Giner, a zooarchaeologist, recognized the beads. \u201cThis bright, eagle-eyed researcher looked at them and said, actually, these aren\u2019t just fish bones; they\u2019ve been modified and turned into something,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The beads were uncovered amid ongoing excavations by an archaeology social enterprise, DigVentures, and Durham University. Lisa Westcott Wilkins of DigVentures was quoted as saying that the beads were \u201cimportant enough that this person was buried with it.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3691\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3691\" style=\"width: 476px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3691\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-media.beliefnet.com\/sites\/409\/2022\/07\/Capture-350x233.png\" alt=\"holy island\" width=\"476\" height=\"317\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3691\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">AwesomeBritain YouTube screenshot<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cThis is the only artifact from within a grave on Lindisfarne, so it\u2019s a significant item. As far as we\u2019re aware, it\u2019s the first example of prayer beads found anywhere in medieval Britain,\u201d she said. \u201cWe believe these beads were used as a personal object of faith, especially given that our modern word bead comes from the Old English\u2019 gebed,\u2019 meaning \u2018prayer.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lindisfarne is one of the most important centers of early English Christianity. \u201cIrish monks settled here in AD 635, and the monastery became the center of a major saint\u2019s cult celebrating its bishop, Cuthbert,\u201d says the British charity\u00a0English Heritage. \u201cThe masterpiece now known as the\u00a0<em>Lindisfarne Gospels<\/em>\u00a0was created here in the early eighth century. The ruins now visible are those of a 12th-century priory, which claimed direct descent from the early monastery.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lindisfarne is intimately connected with the history of Christianity in Britain. In 635, the Northumbrian king, Oswald (reigned 634\u201342), summoned an Irish monk named Aidan from Iona \u2013 the island monastery off the southwest coast of what is now Scotland \u2013 to be bishop of his kingdom. Oswald granted Aidan and his companions the small tidal island of Lindisfarne on which to found a monastery.<\/p>\n<p>Oswald\u2019s gift of Lindisfarne, 6 miles up the coast from Bamburgh to the monks from Iona, enabled them to establish a monastery and a diocese in the political heart of the Northumbrian kingdom. The ultimate success of the monks\u2019 mission, together with the long-term wealth of their sanctuary, was founded on their proximity to the royal dynasty of Bernicia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Archaeologists recently uncovered Christian prayer beads dating from the eighth to ninth century on an ancient island in the United Kingdom known as \u201cHoly Island\u201d and say the discovery will give an insight into how people in medieval Britain lived and expressed their faith. The beads, made from salmon vertebrae, were found clustered around the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":657,"featured_media":3691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fbia_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[102,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archaeology","category-holy-site"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Medieval Christian Prayer Beads Discovered on Holy Island<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Archaeologists recently uncovered Christian prayer beads dating from the eighth to ninth century on an ancient island in the United Kingdom.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, nofollow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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