{"id":706,"date":"2013-01-14T13:59:25","date_gmt":"2013-01-14T18:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.beliefnet.com\/attheintersectionoffaithandculture\/?p=706"},"modified":"2013-01-14T14:05:15","modified_gmt":"2013-01-14T19:05:15","slug":"706","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/attheintersectionoffaithandculture\/2013\/01\/706.html","title":{"rendered":"Institutional Racism: If You Are White, You Are Racist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\">The view that \u201cracism\u201d is limited to the prejudices of individuals and\/or the discriminatory policies of the government dies hard.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Those who have thought longest and hardest on the evil of racism\u2014the \u201cexperts\u201d\u2014have been telling us for quite some time that racism contaminates the very <em>institutions <\/em>or \u201cstructures\u201d of Western civilization.\u00a0 The philosopher Richard Wasserstrom is a case in point. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">While \u201cinstitutional racism\u201d is more \u201csubtle\u201d and \u201cunintentional\u201d than more covert or traditional expressions of racism, Wasserstrom tells us, it is also the most intractable for this reason.\u00a0 In fact, institutional racism pervades our very <em>concepts<\/em>.\u00a0 \u201cQuite often,\u201d Wasserstrom explains, \u201cwithout realizing it,\u201d our concepts \u201ctake for granted certain objectionable aspects of racist ideology without our being aware of it.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\">Take for example the concept of \u201ca common humanity,\u201d a concept that supplies the philosophical backbone of such related concepts as the rule of law, equality before the law, the dignity of persons, and the ideal of \u201ccolor blindness.\u201d\u00a0 Though treated by most people as an <em>antidote<\/em> to racism, the concept of a common humanity <em>reinforces<\/em> racism.\u00a0 Moreover, it makes it that much more difficult to defeat the latter. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">As the political scientist Iris Marion Young informs us, in spite of posing as \u201cneutral and universal,\u201d the concept of a common humanity is a \u201cculturally and experientially specific\u201d instrument by which whites, and white men particularly, \u201cstructure privilege and oppression.\u201d\u00a0 That is, \u201ccultural imperialism\u201d continues courtesy of the ideal of a common humanity.\u00a0 Young writes: \u201cBlindness to difference [color-blindness] perpetuates cultural imperialism by allowing norms expressing the point of view and experience of privileged groups [whites] to appear neutral and universal.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">The verdict is inescapable: white people are incorrigibly racist.\u00a0 How can matters be otherwise when the very ideas that whites use to <em>combat <\/em>racism are themselves racist?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">If racism really is embodied in our institutions, our modes of perceiving our world, then it is as ubiquitous as is the air we breathe.\u00a0 It is omnipresent.\u00a0 And if it is omnipresent, then there is no place to which we can turn to evade it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Whites are incorrigibly racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\">The great philosopher David Hume observed that the more general and abstract an idea is, the more plausible it is.\u00a0 When we spell it out concretely the idea of institutional racism, there is no getting around the following. \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">If you are a white, you are a racist.\u00a0 So too are your children racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Since I am white, I am a racist, as is my three year-old son. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">The 20 children gunned down in Newtown, Connecticut last month, are racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Gabbie Giffords is a racist. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">The four Americans murdered during the latest attack on an American embassy in Libya are racist. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Abraham Lincoln, Joe Biden, FDR, Glenn Armstrong, Frank Sinatra, George Washington, Dick Clark, Andy Griffith, Bill and Hillary Clinton, Bill Maher, Sean Penn, Audie Murphy, and the mostly white firefighters who rushed into the World Trade Center towers on 9\/11 to rescue strangers are all racist. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Chris Mathews, Ed Shultz, St. Francis of Assisi, Quentin Tarantino, Michael Moore, and Rachel Maddow are racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">The most saintly of whites no less than the most evil, the most committed anti-racists no less than the most virulent neo-Nazi skinheads and Klan members, are alike racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Richard Wasserstrom and Iris Marion Young, both white, are racist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Those white editors who would refuse to publish this article for fear of being portrayed as racist are as racist as those who have no such fears.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">There are still other implications of the claim that racism is \u201cinstitutional.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">If even the most seemingly innocuous, anti-racist of the concepts in which whites routinely trade are mired in racism, then <em>the concept that racism is immoral<\/em> is also racist!\u00a0 The thought that everyone deserves to be treated equally regardless of their race is a racist thought, for it is a thought rooted in that of a common humanity, a thought that was conspicuously absent from the Earth until men of European decent fought hard for it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">Translation: in advocating on behalf of measures that benefit, or ostensibly benefit, racial minorities\u2014the abolition of slavery and Jim Crow, say, and \u201caffirmative action\u201d\u2014non-whites prove just how \u201cculturally imperialistic\u201d\u2014how racist\u2014they remain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\">If institutional racism is a reality, then every single white person is a racist.\u00a0 And if we want to overcome racism, then the only way to do so is by \u201cfundamentally transforming\u201d\u2014i.e. repealing and replacing\u2014Western civilization. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;color: #000000;font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The view that \u201cracism\u201d is limited to the prejudices of individuals and\/or the discriminatory policies of the government dies hard.\u00a0 Those who have thought longest and hardest on the evil of racism\u2014the \u201cexperts\u201d\u2014have been telling us for quite some time that racism contaminates the very institutions or \u201cstructures\u201d of Western civilization.\u00a0 The philosopher Richard Wasserstrom&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":399,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Institutional Racism: If You Are White, You Are Racist<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beliefnet.com\/columnists\/attheintersectionoffaithandculture\/2013\/01\/706.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Institutional Racism: If You Are White, You Are Racist\" 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